中華郵政招考,郵局招考懶人包-國考專門店

句意解析同學時常誤解為文法一定要很強，才可以解題。其實不然，只要你能參照以下四個步驟，就可以輕鬆的掌握句意解析的內容取得分數。

財政部北區國稅局 102 年約僱人員甄選各類駔的最低錄取分數公佈囉！

這裡還有錄取名單,有參加考試的同學快來看!

閱讀測驗是許多考生的障礙和困擾，只要你擁有答題技巧,就無須煩惱，反而會是你得分關鍵。例如在此篇文章的第一段中，有提到” Scandinavia” (斯堪的納維亞)、”inhabitant” (居民)、” the 9th century”(第9世紀) 、”increase”(增加)，所以文章一定跟”在第9世紀，斯堪的納維亞人口增加的原因”有關。

At the end of the 8th century Scandinavia had hardly more than

two million inhabitants. But from the beginning of the 9th century its

population began to increase significantly. There were several

reasons for this: on the one hand the climate was getting better; it

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became warmer and thus harvests were becoming more abundant,

the people better fed and stronger. The mortality rate of the old and

infants during winter had also decreased. As the years went by,

unoccupied Scandinavian territory became harder and harder to find.

To these demographic factors certain features of Viking life must

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be added: such as polygamy, which produced a large number of

children, the obligation for young men to seek their fortune

elsewhere, and Viking laws, which used exile as a punishment for

criminals. There were, therefore, many reasons to take to the sea

and chance one’s arm beyond one’s native shores.

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The Vikings were a bold people, who welcomed risks and who

had a passion for voyaging abroad. In the 11th century, not far from

their coasts, a great trade route was opening up, passing through the

ports of Frisia (now Holland) and the Rhine valley. This route became

the crossroads of all commercial exchange in northern Europe.

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The Vikings, attracted by all the goods which were beginning to

pass so close to them, took more and more interest in the trade.

Eventually this interest led to piracy and plunder.

(  ) 1. The growth of Scandinavian population in the 9th century mainly lies in _____.

(A) the stability of the climate     (B) the increase of food

(C) the decrease of old people    (D) the expansion of the territory

(  ) 2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about the Vikings?

(A) They practiced being married to only one person at a time.

(B) A family usually had many children.

(C) Young people had to stay in their hometown to work.

(D) They put the criminals in jail.

(  ) 3. According to the passage, the Vikings were _____ people.

(A) skeptical  (B) cruel  (C) brave  (D) smart

(  ) 4. The purpose for the author to mention the “great trade route” is to explain _____.

(A) the Vikings’ interests in transportation

(B) the prosperity of Frisia

(C) the beginning of commercial exchange in northern Europe

(D) the adventure spirit of the Vikings

詳細解析：國考專門店  英銘國考英文周刊-No.11-閱讀測驗篇

資料題供：國考專門店

所謂文化認知，考的就是「六書、書法、經史子集、文學流變」這類跟中國文化相關的常識與術語，國考國文的這類題目比例不少，同學在回答時必要有閱讀文言文的能力，也必須要有足夠的相關常識，否則很容易會被考倒喔！

就以102年的「鐵路特考員級」國文考題來說，10題中第1-2題為題組，第3、4、5、6、7、8、9為文意題，第10題為應用文，文意題就佔了高達70%，我們以第6題為例：

6.史記伯夷列傳：「伯夷、叔齊雖賢，得夫子而名益彰。」先秦各家多有對伯夷的評論，下列何者反映出法家的立場？

「亂世佳人」是部經典電影，女主角你知道嗎？題目往往都在細節中，所以就連看電影也要留意。趕快進來看看英銘老師的精闢解析吧！

(  ) Customer: I cannot find Gone with the Wind on the shelves. _____

Clerk: Let me check. The computer doesn’t show that we have any copies in this store. Would you like to order one?

Customer: That won’t be necessary. Thank you.

(A) Are you sure I can get one later?

(B) Do you have a copy in stock?

(C) There must be a good book around here.

(D) You can’t promise me, can you?

詳細解析：國考專門店   英銘國考英文周刊-No.11-對話篇

資料題供：國考專門店

今天所說的「修辭」它曾出現在初等、五等考試中，雖然不是熱門考題，但幾乎每次考試都會出1題喔，所以「一題都不能錯」，千萬不得馬虎喔!

例如102年鐵路佐級考試的題目，第11題跟第42題就都是考「修辭」：

有專屬口訣跟英文文法作搭配，文法題目就不需要全部看完，(形容詞+不定詞是個結合連體嬰)看到關鍵字答案就自然出現。短短十分鐘就能幫你加強英文概念，千萬記得每周都要看，好累積你的英文文法實力！

(  ) Be sure _____ warm clothes with you tomorrow. It could get very cold in the mountains at this time of the year.

(A) bringing 

(B) to bring 

(C) brought 

(D) having brought

詳細解析：國考專門店  英銘國考英文周刊-No.11-文法篇

資料題供：國考專門店

如果英文能透過聯想，是不是可以讓英文顯得更加靈活好理解，讓步不只是用在談判，還是我們購物時的必勝工具。所以英銘老師特別將關鍵字用紅色標註起來，以後在購物時第一反應就很容易想到讓步這個單字喔！

(  ) After an hour of negotiation, the supplier and the buyer made a _____ in the price to reach a mutually beneficial deal.

(A) complication

(B) compliment 

(C) comprehension 

(D) compromise

詳細解析：國考專門店  英銘國考英文周刊-No.10-句意解析篇

資料題供：國考專門店

很多同學看到句意解析的題型常常會心生疑懼，其實句意解析的解題並不難，只要參照以下四個步驟，就可以輕鬆的掌握句意解析的內容取得分數。

(  ) Researchers probe the molecular intricacies of memory, hoping to create the brain’s own type of Viagra—the kind of chemical that reinvigorates an organ that is past its prime.

(A) Researchers try to find some way to help the brain reactivate the fading function of memory.

閱讀測驗其實很簡單，用對方法，找對技巧，國考英文你就是贏家！

例如在此篇文章的第一段中，有提到”explorer”(探險家)、”venture” (冒險)、”economic”(經濟的) 、” nationalistic”(國家主義的)，所以文章一定跟”探險家為了經濟和國家主義而冒險”有關。

For centuries, explorers have risked their lives venturing into the

地方特考即將登場囉!國考國文的部分三四等的作文就佔了高達60分，可謂重點中的重點，所以我們特別情商安東尼老師針對作文的部分給要上考場的同學一些重點建議，並彙整今年重要國考的作文題目給大家，讓大家能抓到最新的命題趨勢!

今天的英文對話真的很家常，就是日常生活中常常會出現的。

各位考生不妨先試看看，再來看英銘老師的解析喔！

(  ) Cindy: Well, it’s time to ask you a few questions.

今天的文法講的是這題是考情態助動詞的用法喔！短短十分鐘幫你加強英文情態助動詞概念，切萬記得每周都要看累積你的英文文法實力！

(  ) Woman: It’s supposed to rain tomorrow.

Men: I know, but the forecast _____ wrong. Weather forecasts are far from 100% accurate.

(A) is

(B) must be

(C) could be

(D) will be

詳細解析：國考專門店  英銘國考英文周刊-No.10-文法篇

資料提供：國考專門店

許多政策分析把識字率作為對一個區域的人力資本價值的關鍵性衡量標準，趕緊看看這次的英銘國考英文周刊單字篇，學學有哪些相關的單字喔，英銘老師都特別針對國考英文中出現的單字做註記！現在只要看到標註紅色字的always的單字，不管怎樣都要把它給背起來！

(  ) The _____ rate in India has shown major sign of improvement in the last decade, and the current rate for people who can read and write stands at 74.04 percent.

(A) cultivation  (B) knowledge  (C) literacy  (D) performance

詳細解析：國考專門店  英銘國考英文周刊-No.10-單字篇

資料提供：國考專門店

國考國文中的閱讀測驗，也稱為題組，看到題組題，第一步驟是先看「題目問什麼」，而非先看「文章」，如此在閱讀時，才不會失焦。在100年地特五等第二梯次，出了陶淵明《飲酒‧五》做為閱讀測驗，題目如下：

閱讀下文，回答第37題至第38題

結廬在人境，而無車馬喧。問君何能爾，心遠地自偏。采菊東籬下，悠然見南山。山氣日夕佳，飛鳥相與還。此中有真意，欲辯已忘言。（陶淵明〈飲酒．五〉）

瀏覽句意，找出主結構>找出介系詞片語>重新組合，只要這三個步驟，你也可以輕鬆搞定國考英文句意解析

(  ) Chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause serious diseases.

(A) Chronic exposure to stress definitely causes serious diseases.

閱讀測驗是很多考生畏懼的英文題型之一，其實閱題測驗的的解題並不難，因為外國人寫文章都愛用破題法，只要看前幾句即可知道文章大概在講什麼內容。例如在一開始，有提到” Mickey Mouse”(米老鼠)、” Donald Duck” (唐老鴨)、” Disney”(狄斯耐樂園)，所以文章一定跟”狄斯耐樂園”有關。

國考英文的對話常考對於整個對話內容的判斷喔，再加上多注意一下對話的時式相信對話考題對於各位國考生是越來越簡單的喔，各位考生不妨先試著看看答案到底是甚麼再來看英銘老師的解析喔。

(  ) A: Wow! When did you get the new car?

B: Yesterday. Get in. I’ll _____.

自民國99年起，初等、五等考試，皆考50題單選，而這50題單選中，大約會有5題「公文格式用語」。

「公文格式用語」與「國文測驗」不同的地方在於：「公文格式用語」是有範圍的。題目均出自行政院秘書處編的《文書處理手冊》、《公文程式條例》與臺北市政府秘書處編的《臺北市政府公文製作參考手冊》。